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Why Transvaginal Scan (TVS) Is Done in Early Pregnancy Over Abdominal Ultrasound (USG)

Early pregnancy is a delicate and crucial period that requires accurate monitoring to ensure the health of both mother and baby. Ultrasound scans play an essential role in confirming pregnancy and assessing early fetal development. Among the different ultrasound methods, Transvaginal Scan (TVS) and Abdominal Ultrasound (USG) are commonly used. However, in the first trimester, TVS is often preferred. This article explores what TVS is, why it is done over abdominal USG in early pregnancy, and its advantages.

What is a Transvaginal Scan (TVS)?

A Transvaginal Scan (TVS) is an ultrasound technique where a small, specially designed probe is gently inserted into the vagina. This approach places the probe closer to the uterus, providing clearer and more detailed images of the early pregnancy structures such as the gestational sac, yolk sac, and fetal pole.

Unlike the abdominal ultrasound (USG), where the probe is moved over the abdomen, TVS bypasses the abdominal wall and bladder, which can obscure or reduce the clarity of early pregnancy images.

Advantages of TVS Over Abdominal Ultrasound in Early Pregnancy

TVS offers several critical advantages during the early weeks of pregnancy, typically up to 12 weeks gestation:

  • Earlier Pregnancy Detection:
    TVS can detect pregnancy as early as 4 to 5 weeks, identifying the gestational sac and fetal pole much earlier than abdominal USG, which usually performs better after 6 weeks.
  • Sharper, Clearer Images:
    Because the probe is closer to the uterus, TVS produces high-resolution images that allow for detailed visualization of early fetal structures, helping in accurate dating and viability assessment.
  • Better Fetal Heartbeat Detection:
    Fetal cardiac activity can be detected earlier and with greater accuracy via TVS, often as early as 5.5 to 6 weeks, which is critical for confirming a viable pregnancy.
  • Early Complication Assessment:
    TVS is the gold standard for diagnosing potential early pregnancy complications such as:

    • Ectopic pregnancy (implantation outside the uterus)
    • Threatened miscarriage
    • Subchorionic haemorrhage
  • Assessment of Uterine and Ovarian Health:
    It allows detailed examination of the uterus, cervix, and ovaries, helping identify fibroids, cysts, or other abnormalities that may affect pregnancy.

When is TVS Recommended?

Your doctor may advise a transvaginal scan in early pregnancy under the following circumstances:

  • Confirmation of Early Pregnancy: To verify pregnancy location and viability.
  • Vaginal Bleeding or Abdominal Pain: To assess risks such as miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy.
  • Inconclusive Abdominal Ultrasound Results: When abdominal USG does not provide clear information.
  • History of Previous Pregnancy Complications: To closely monitor pregnancy development.
  • High-Risk Pregnancies: To ensure early and precise fetal monitoring.

What to Expect During a TVS?

  • The procedure is generally safe and painless.
  • The probe is covered with a sterile sheath and lubricated before insertion.
  • It usually takes 10-20 minutes.
  • No special preparation is required, but a full bladder is generally not needed (unlike abdominal USG).

In early pregnancy, TVS is preferred over abdominal ultrasound due to its superior ability to detect pregnancy earlier, provide clearer images, and identify potential complications promptly. This early and accurate assessment enables better monitoring and management, ensuring the best possible care for mother and baby. If you experience any symptoms or require early pregnancy evaluation, consult your healthcare provider about the benefits of a transvaginal scan.

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Essential Pregnancy Scans You Should Take for a Healthy Baby

Prenatal ultrasounds play a vital role in monitoring fetal development and maternal health throughout pregnancy. These scans help detect abnormalities, assess growth, and ensure timely medical intervention if needed. Here are three essential pregnancy scans every expectant mother should undergo:

1️⃣ NT & NB Scan (Nuchal Translucency & Nasal Bone Scan) – First Trimester

When? 11 to 14 weeks of pregnancy
Why? This scan is part of first-trimester screening to detect the risk of chromosomal abnormalities like Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21), Edwards Syndrome (Trisomy 18), and Patau Syndrome (Trisomy 13).

🔹 NT (Nuchal Translucency) Scan – Measures the fluid at the back of the baby’s neck.
🔹 NB (Nasal Bone) Scan – Checks if the nasal bone is properly formed, as its absence can indicate genetic concerns.

👉 This scan is usually accompanied by pre-eclampsia screening and a maternal blood test for better accuracy.

Performed at our prenatal ultrasound clinic in Kolkata under the guidance of expert fetal medicine specialists.

2️⃣ Anomaly Scan – Second Trimester

When? 18 to 22 weeks of pregnancy
Why? Also known as the Level II ultrasound, this detailed scan examines:
Baby’s organs, brain, spine, and heart
Facial features and limbs
Placental position and amniotic fluid levels

👉 The anomaly scan in Kolkata is crucial for detecting structural abnormalities and guiding high-risk pregnancy care.

If necessary, additional tests like fetal echocardiography in Kolkata may be recommended for heart-related concerns.

3️⃣ Growth Scan & Doppler Study – Third Trimester

When? 28 to 40 weeks of pregnancy
Why? These scans monitor:
Fetal growth & weight
Placental health and blood flow
Oxygen and nutrient supply to the baby

🔹 Doppler Ultrasound measures the blood flow in the umbilical cord, brain, and heart, ensuring the baby is getting adequate nutrients and oxygen.
🔹 Helps assess conditions like fetal growth restriction (FGR) and guides delivery planning.

Available at our fetal diagnostics center in Kolkata, ensuring best fetal care in Kolkata for both mother and baby.

Why Choose Our Fetal Medicine Center?

Best fetal medicine doctor in Kolkata for expert guidance
Advanced fetal medicine services in Kolkata for high-risk pregnancies
Maternal-fetal care in Kolkata for comprehensive support
Genetic counselling in Kolkata for informed decision-making

Book Your Pregnancy Scans Today!

Ensure the best care for you and your baby with essential pregnancy scans at our fetal care clinic in Kolkata. Early detection leads to better outcomes!

💙 Your Baby’s Health Starts Here! 💙

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Pre-eclampsia Screening: Early Detection for a Healthier Pregnancy

Pre-eclampsia is a pregnancy-related condition characterized by high blood pressure and protein in the urine, affecting 5 to 8% of pregnancies. It can lead to complications for both the mother and baby if left undiagnosed. However, early screening in the first trimester—done at the time of the Nuchal Translucency (NT) scan—can help identify women at risk and allow for timely medical intervention.

At our fetal medicine center in Kolkata, we offer advanced prenatal screening for pre-eclampsia to ensure optimal maternal and fetal health.

What is Pre-eclampsia?

Pre-eclampsia typically develops after 20 weeks of pregnancy and can cause:
High blood pressure (hypertension)
Protein in the urine (proteinuria)
Swelling in the hands, face, and legs
Severe headaches and vision disturbances
Complications affecting the liver, kidneys, and placenta

First Trimester Pre-eclampsia Screening

Pre-eclampsia screening is done between 11 to 14 weeks of pregnancy as part of the NT scan and first trimester combined screening at our prenatal ultrasound clinic in Kolkata. This screening assesses:

  • Maternal risk factors (age, weight, medical history)
  • Blood pressure measurements
  • Uterine artery Doppler scan (to check blood flow to the placenta)
  • Placental growth factor (PlGF) and PAPP-A blood tests

Why is Early Screening Important?

Early Risk Identification – Helps predict the likelihood of developing pre-eclampsia.
Timely Preventive Measures – Low-dose aspirin and lifestyle adjustments can reduce risks.
Better Pregnancy Monitoring – Women identified as high-risk receive specialized maternal-fetal care in Kolkata.
Prevention of Severe Complications – Reduces risks of preterm birth, fetal growth restriction, and organ complications.

Who Should Get Screened?

Screening is especially recommended for women with:

  • First pregnancy
  • History of pre-eclampsia in previous pregnancies
  • High blood pressure, diabetes, or kidney disease
  • Obesity or advanced maternal age
  • Multiple pregnancies (twins or more)

Comprehensive Fetal & Maternal Care in Kolkata

Our fetal medicine specialists in Kolkata provide high-risk pregnancy care through advanced fetal medicine services like:
🔹 Anomaly scan in Kolkata for fetal health assessment
🔹 Fetal echocardiography in Kolkata to detect heart defects
🔹 Fetal growth monitoring for at-risk pregnancies
🔹 Genetic counselling in Kolkata for personalized guidance

Book Your Pre-eclampsia Screening Today!

Early detection can make all the difference! Visit our fetal care clinic in Kolkata for pregnancy health screening and expert evaluation by the best fetal medicine doctor in Kolkata.

Your Health & Your Baby’s Well-Being Matter! 💙

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Understanding Down Syndrome: Early Diagnosis & Prenatal Care

Down Syndrome is a genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. It affects physical growth, cognitive development, and intellectual abilities, often presenting with distinct facial features. While Down Syndrome cannot be prevented, early diagnosis and proper medical support can help individuals lead fulfilling lives. At our fetal medicine center in Kolkata, we provide comprehensive prenatal diagnostics to ensure timely detection and informed decision-making for expecting parents.

What Causes Down Syndrome?

Down Syndrome occurs due to a genetic anomaly known as trisomy 21, where an individual has three copies of chromosome 21 instead of the usual two. This additional genetic material affects development in various ways. The exact cause of this chromosomal abnormality remains unknown, but advanced maternal age is a significant risk factor.

How is Down Syndrome Diagnosed?

1. Prenatal Screening Tests

These tests assess the risk of Down Syndrome in a fetus. Common screening methods available at our prenatal ultrasound clinic in Kolkata include:

  • First-trimester combined screening: Blood test + nuchal translucency ultrasound
  • Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT): A highly accurate blood test analyzing fetal DNA

2. Diagnostic Tests for Confirmation

If a screening test indicates a high risk, diagnostic tests are performed at our fetal diagnostics center in Kolkata:

  • Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) (10–13 weeks)
  • Amniocentesis (15–20 weeks)

Role of Fetal Ultrasound in Down Syndrome Detection

Advanced imaging techniques like the anomaly scan in Kolkata and fetal echocardiography in Kolkata help identify physical markers associated with Down Syndrome, such as heart defects, short femur length, and increased nuchal translucency.

Why Early Diagnosis Matters

Early detection at a fetal medicine clinic in Kolkata enables:
Informed decision-making for parents
Early intervention plans for better health outcomes
Specialized care for high-risk pregnancies

Expert Care at the Best Fetal Medicine Center in Kolkata

At the Institute of Fetal Medicine, Kolkata, our team of fetal medicine specialists in Kolkata provides expert genetic counselling in Kolkata to help parents understand their baby’s health. With advanced fetal medicine services in Kolkata, we ensure accurate diagnosis, compassionate guidance, and the best support for expecting families.

Comprehensive Fetal Care in Kolkata

If you are expecting and want to ensure the best fetal care in Kolkata, visit our maternal-fetal care center in Kolkata for advanced prenatal screening and fetal growth monitoring.

Book an Appointment Today!

For accurate diagnosis and expert guidance from the best fetal medicine doctor in Kolkata, schedule a consultation at our fetal care clinic in Kolkata. Your baby’s health is our priority!

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Absent Nasal Bone in Fetus: Insights and Care

Prenatal diagnostics have revolutionized the way we understand fetal development and potential anomalies. One significant finding during routine ultrasounds is the absence of a nasal bone in the fetus. This condition can be a marker for chromosomal abnormalities or other complications, emphasizing the need for expert evaluation at a reliable fetal medicine centre in Kolkata.

What Does an Absent Nasal Bone Indicate?

The absence of a nasal bone during an ultrasound, typically identified in the first or second trimester, can be associated with conditions like Down syndrome or other genetic anomalies. However, it is not a definitive diagnosis and must be evaluated in the context of other markers and tests.

Importance of Expert Diagnosis

Accurate assessment of an absent nasal bone requires specialized expertise. At the best fetal care clinics in Kolkata, such as the Institute of Fetal Medicine, advanced ultrasound techniques are combined with non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) and genetic counselling to provide a comprehensive evaluation.

Why Choose a Fetal Medicine Centre in Kolkata?

The fetal medicine clinics in Kolkata are equipped with state-of-the-art imaging technology and staffed by experienced fetal medicine specialists. These professionals ensure that any anomalies, including an absent nasal bone, are thoroughly assessed to provide clarity and guidance for expectant parents.

Advanced Fetal Medicine Services in Kolkata

The advanced fetal medicine services in Kolkata go beyond routine ultrasounds to include:

  • Prenatal diagnostics: Non-invasive and invasive tests to confirm or rule out chromosomal anomalies.
  • Genetic counselling: Helping parents understand the implications of findings and decide on the best course of action.
  • High-risk pregnancy care: Comprehensive support for pregnancies with identified risks.

Steps to Take if an Absent Nasal Bone is Detected

  1. Detailed Ultrasound: A targeted scan to confirm the finding and assess other markers.
  2. Genetic Testing: Options like NIPT or amniocentesis to check for chromosomal abnormalities.
  3. Expert Consultation: Discussions with a fetal medicine specialist in Kolkata for personalized advice and care planning.

Trust the Best Fetal Care in Kolkata

The Institute of Fetal Medicine, known as a premier fetal health centre in Kolkata, offers advanced diagnostics and compassionate care. Their team of best fetal medicine doctors in Kolkata ensures that every finding, including an absent nasal bone, is managed with precision and sensitivity.

Ensuring Peace of Mind

An absent nasal bone may raise concerns, but with expert evaluation and care, expectant parents can make informed decisions for their baby’s health. The high-risk pregnancy care in Kolkata provided by the Institute of Fetal Medicine stands as a beacon of trust and excellence for families seeking comprehensive support.

If you’re looking for expert prenatal care, visit a trusted fetal care clinic in Kolkata and ensure the best outcomes for your pregnancy journey.

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How Maternal-Fetal Immune System Helps Ensure a Healthy Pregnancy

Pregnancy is a beautiful and complex journey, filled with wonder and anticipation. It’s a time when a mother’s body nurtures and protects her developing baby. But have you ever wondered how the mother’s immune system, responsible for defending against diseases, knows not to attack the growing baby? In this article, we’ll explore the remarkable interplay between the maternal and fetal immune systems, shedding light on how they collaborate to ensure a successful pregnancy.

Basics of Maternal-Fetal Immunity

Pregnancy presents a unique immunological challenge because, under normal circumstances, the mother’s immune system’s primary job is to protect her from infections and foreign invaders. However, during pregnancy, there’s a delicate balancing act that occurs to ensure that the growing baby, which carries genetic material from both parents, is not mistakenly treated as a threat. This challenge is at the heart of maternal-fetal immunology, where nature has devised an incredible system to allow pregnancy to thrive despite these potential complications.

Immunological Challenge: At first glance, it might seem like the baby, carrying half of its genetic material from the father, should be seen as foreign by the mother’s immune system. However, nature has devised a clever system to prevent this.

Placental Barrier: Think of the placenta as a crucial mediator between the mother and the baby. It acts as both a protective barrier and a conduit for essential nutrients and oxygen. This remarkable organ ensures that the mother’s immune system doesn’t view the baby as an intruder.

Immunological Tolerance: The mother’s immune system undergoes a unique adaptation process. It learns to tolerate the presence of the baby’s genetic material and understands that, in this special situation, it should protect the baby rather than launch an immune attack.

Dynamic Interplay

Within the mother’s body, an intricate dance of biological interactions takes place during pregnancy. This dynamic interplay involves various elements of the maternal and fetal immune systems, working in harmony to ensure the well-being of both. It’s a bit like a well-choreographed performance, where different actors—immune cells, messenger molecules, and more—play their roles to perfection. In this section, we’ll delve deeper into this choreography and explore how the immune systems collaborate to create the optimal environment for a healthy pregnancy.

Immune Cells in Pregnancy: Specialized immune cells, including regulatory T cells and macrophages, play key roles in maintaining a harmonious balance between immune tolerance and protection. These cells communicate with the mother’s immune system, ensuring it doesn’t harm the developing baby.

Cytokine Messengers: Cytokines are like messengers in the body, and they play a pivotal role in the communication between the maternal and fetal immune systems. They guide the immune system, telling it when to protect the baby and when to respond to infections.

Challenges and Complications

When Things Go Awry: Sometimes, the delicate balance of the maternal-fetal immune system can be disrupted, leading to complications. Conditions like preeclampsia, which causes high blood pressure in the mother, and fetal growth issues can occur when the immune system doesn’t function as it should.

Infections and Immunology: Infections during pregnancy can alter the immune system’s equilibrium, potentially harming the baby. It’s essential to screen for and manage infections to safeguard both the mother and the baby.

Clinical Implications and Future Directions

Understanding the intricacies of maternal-fetal immunology has not only unlocked the secrets of successful pregnancies but has also led to important clinical applications. One such application involves medical interventions designed to manage and rectify immunological issues when they occur. These interventions can range from immunomodulatory therapies to personalized treatment plans. Beyond the current clinical landscape, ongoing research in this field continues to drive innovation.

Scientists and medical professionals are collaborating to explore novel approaches and cutting-edge techniques that promise to enhance our ability to safeguard the health of both the mother and the growing baby. In this ever-evolving field, the future holds the promise of even more precise and effective strategies for ensuring the well-being of expectant mothers and their little ones.

Medical Interventions: When complications arise due to immune system issues, doctors can step in with medical treatments. These interventions aim to restore the balance in the immune system, ensuring the baby’s safety and well-being.

Continuing Research: Scientists are continually expanding our knowledge of maternal-fetal immunology. Ongoing research seeks to unlock new ways to ensure the safety and health of both the mother and the baby, addressing immunological challenges with greater precision.

Final Words

The interplay between the maternal and fetal immune systems is nothing short of fascinating. It ensures that most pregnancies progress smoothly, culminating in the birth of a healthy baby. When complications arise, the medical community works diligently to find solutions. Understanding this remarkable teamwork enhances our appreciation of the intricate journey of pregnancy and the strides we continue to make in improving the experience for both mother and child.

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5 Causes of Secondary Infertility in Women

Secondary infertility is a condition where a woman is unable to conceive after previously having a successful pregnancy. It can be a difficult and emotionally taxing experience for couples, and it’s important to understand the potential causes of seeking appropriate treatment. This is mostly found in couples who have been able to conceive the first time naturally but have become infertile on their second attempt.

In such cases consulting an experienced infertility specialist in Kolkata can help you solve the problem. Here are five possible causes of secondary infertility in women.

What are the causes of secondary infertility in women?

 

Endometriosis

This is a condition where the tissue that lines the uterus grows outside of it, causing pain and inflammation. Endometriosis can also damage or block the fallopian tubes, making it difficult for the egg to travel to the uterus.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

PCOS is a hormonal disorder that affects the ovaries and can cause irregular periods, acne, and hair growth. It can also lead to ovulation problems, making it difficult to conceive.

Uterine Fibroids

These are non-cancerous growths that develop in the uterus and can cause heavy periods, pain, and difficulty with conception. This can later develop into uterus cancer, and it multiplies rapidly when the same comes in contact with the estrogen hormone in the woman.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

PID is an infection in the reproductive organs that can cause scarring and damage to the fallopian tubes, making it difficult for the egg to travel to the uterus. During unprotected sex, the transmission of bacteria can lead to PID. This problem causes ectopic pregnancy if the woman is aged and can also lead to infertility.

Age

As women age, their fertility naturally declines, making it more difficult to conceive. The decline in fertility is particularly noticeable after the age of 35. Again, most women try to conceive a second child after age 35. Hence, secondary infertility sets in and makes the process difficult.

It’s important to note that secondary infertility can also be caused by a combination of these factors or by unknown causes. If you suspect that you may be experiencing secondary infertility, it’s important to seek medical advice and discuss potential treatment options with your doctor. With the help of fertility treatments, many couples can conceive and start a family.

Visit the Institute of Fetal Medicine for the best infertility treatments. Get the best care and smoothly and successfully enjoy motherhood for the second time.

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Terms Related to Infertility Treatment that You Should Know

The term ‘infertility’ evokes a sense of fear and tension in many. Infertility is a physical condition where either of the parents cannot produce their offspring for some defect. Infertility casts a negative and devastating effect on family planning.

Cure Infertility with Proper Treatment

However, all hope is not lost. A person affected by this disability can overcome tough situations with medical treatment. They must visit a renowned infertility specialist for proper diagnosis and step-by-step treatment. Visiting a doctor can also help one to get the right information regarding infertility and its effects.

Common Terms of Infertility Treatment

When someone goes for infertility treatment, it is a whole new experience. The patient might not be aware of all the medical terms and their uses. This blog contains the terms related to this treatment that one should definitely know.

 Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

To know this term, one has to recollect their basic biology lessons. It is a hormone that plays a major role in the mother and father’s reproductive system. For males, it helps in better production of sperm. It is also responsible for egg development in the female body.

 Amenorrhea

It is a situation where the mother misses their regular menstrual routine. In short, it is when someone misses their period. If the regular menstrual function of the mother is not in sync, it can be a sign of an underlying condition.

Hysterosalpingogram

It is an X-ray procedure. It determines if there are any blockages in the fallopian tube of the mother. A particular type of dye is inserted into the female body. It is expected to drain out of the fallopian tube. After this procedure, the surgeon continues with HSG.

Artificial Insemination

It is a function that increases the chances of fertilisation. This procedure includes the introduction of clean sperm into the uterus. The process is also commonly known as Intrauterine Insemination or IUI.

Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection

In cases of poor sperm health, the doctors go on with this procedure. Here, the carefully selected and stored sperm is injected into an egg. This process has better chances of increasing the chances of fertilisation than other injection processes.

These are some common terms and procedures of Infertility treatment that one should keep in mind. If one is searching for a qualified infertility specialist, they can get in touch with the Insitute of Fetal Medicine Kolkata (IFM). We are one of the reputable names in treating infertility with medically approved procedures. For more details about us, one can visit our website.

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Know the Different Causes and Treatments of Infertility

Infertility might be caused due to a few elements in the male or female reproductive system. In any case, making sense of the reasons for infertility is now and again unrealistic. In the female reproductive system’, infertility might be brought about by:

• Tubal problems, for example, impeded fallopian tubes, which are thus brought about by untreated physically communicated contaminations (STIs) or complexities of perilous early termination, post-pregnancy sepsis or stomach/pelvic medical procedure
• Problems of the ovaries, for example, polycystic ovarian condition and other follicular issues
• Problems with the endocrine framework cause irregular characteristics in regenerative chemicals. The endocrine framework incorporates the nerve centre and the pituitary organs. Instances of normal problems influencing this framework incorporate pituitary diseases and hypopituitarism.

The Primary Diagnosis of Infertility

Before infertility testing, your primary care physician or centre attempts to figure out your sexual propensities and may suggest working on your possibility of getting pregnant. Infertility assessment can be costly and now and then includes extensive methods. A few clinical plans may not take care of the expense of ripeness treatment.

Tests For Women

You might have an actual overall test, including a standard gynaecological test. Definitive infertility tests might include:

Ovulation testing

A blood test estimates chemical levels to decide if you’re ovulating.
Hysterosalpingography assesses the state of your uterus and fallopian tubes and searches for blockages or different issues. X-Ray contrast is infused into your uterus, and an X-Ray is taken to decide whether the hole is ordinary and to check whether the liquid pours out of your fallopian tubes.

Ovarian save testing

This testing decides the number of eggs accessible for ovulation. This approach frequently starts with chemical testing in the feminine cycle.

Imaging tests

A pelvic ultrasound searches for uterine or ovarian sickness. Sometimes, a sonohysterogram, also called a saline imbuement ultrasound image, is utilised to view subtleties inside the uterus that are not seen on a standard ultrasound. Depending upon your circumstance; seldom your testing might include:

Hysteroscopy

Depending upon your side effects, your primary care physician might demand a hysteroscopy to search for uterine sickness. During the technique, your PCP embeds a slim, lit gadget through your cervix into your uterus to see any irregularities.

Laparoscopy

This negligibly obtrusive medical procedure includes making a little entry point underneath your navel and embedding a meagre review gadget to inspect your fallopian tubes, ovaries and uterus. A laparoscopy might recognise endometriosis, scarring, blockages or inconsistencies of the fallopian tubes, and issues with the ovaries and uterus.

Fetal Medicine Unit Kolkata

Institute Of Fetal Medicine is a repeat Infertility Specialist clinic in Kolkata. To know more about us, visit our website.

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How to choose an Infertility Specialist in Kolkata

The birth of a baby is an extremely auspicious and gratifying experience, particularly for the parents of the newborn. However, not all couples find it easy to conceive a baby. For such men and women,  there exist Infertility specialists  plying their trade across countless facilities dotting the breadth of various cities. With so many options, it is often a mind-boggling exercise, selecting one to approach, and it requires thorough research to make an informed decision. To assist you through your research, here are some essential factors that you need to evaluate:

 1. Ascertaining Success Rates 

The foremost statistic advertised by infertility specialists is their rate of success at inducing birth. However, there are facts behind this statistical figure that you need to uncover, before buying into the value proposition of a clinic. For example, there are various separate procedures like In Vitrio Fertilization (IVF), Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) and Intra Uterine Insemination (IUI) that each come with a different rate of statistical success. Further, the success rate is different for patients in different age groups.

 2. The Reassurance of Experience Of Clinical Staff

A really good clinic would be adjudged so on the basis of the experience and talent of its doctors and staff members. Since fertility treatments and procedures are very expensive, it is advisable to not look to cut corners during your tryst with them. A good way to ensure that you’d be getting value for your money would be to visit the clinic ahead of time and interact with the people working there, and then evaluate the evidence you find.

 3. Facilities Provided and Technology Deployed

A great number of infertility cases are now treatable with the latest technology. The clinic or hospital you choose should be equipped with the most contemporary machines and employ staff dedicated to running them. 

 4. Staying in Abeyance for the Duration Of The Procedures

Some fertility treatments require a significant amount of time and multiple visits on the part of the patient. That is why it is important to make sure that the facility you choose is close to where you live. 

 5. Costs And Procedures Outlined with Precision 

A good fertility clinic would be tidy and ethical both in terms of its medical and financial procedures. The cost of treatment quoted during your initial consultation with them should be what they charge you in the end. You should also find out if they charge you for pre and post treatment counseling. Further, the medical procedures you are signing up for should be explained and gone over with you by the clinic of your choosing, so you are prepared physically and mentally for the same. Also, as a donor or a patient, you are entitled to ask for confidentiality in all procedures.

The Institute of Fetal Medicine is an infertility specialist in Kolkata where we treat common and complex pregnancy issues with assurance and discretion. Visit us today for a consultation!