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Amniocentesis Test blog page Fetal Medicine Pregnancy Test

Pregnancy Scans: Ensuring a Healthy Journey for You and Your Baby

Pregnancy is a transformative journey, and timely scans play a crucial role in ensuring the health and well-being of both the mother and baby. At the Institute of Fetal Medicine, Kolkata, we provide advanced prenatal ultrasound services to help expectant parents monitor fetal development and detect any complications early.

Are Pregnancy Scans Safe?

Yes, pregnancy scans are completely safe when performed by experienced specialists. Ultrasound imaging uses sound waves, not radiation, making it a non-invasive, risk-free procedure for both the mother and baby.

Essential Pregnancy Scans You Should Take

1️⃣ First Trimester Scans (6 to 14 Weeks)

Early Pregnancy Scan (Viability Scan) – Confirms pregnancy, checks heartbeat, and determines gestational age.
NT & NB Scan (Nuchal Translucency & Nasal Bone Scan) – Helps detect the risk of chromosomal abnormalities like Down Syndrome.
Pre-eclampsia Screening – Assesses the risk of high blood pressure complications during pregnancy.

👉 Available at our prenatal ultrasound clinic in Kolkata under expert supervision.

2️⃣ Second Trimester Scans (18 to 24 Weeks)

Anomaly Scan (Level II Ultrasound) – A detailed examination of the baby’s organs, spine, brain, heart, and limbs to check for structural abnormalities.
Fetal Echocardiography – A specialized scan to detect congenital heart defects in high-risk pregnancies.

👉 Visit our fetal diagnostics center in Kolkata for expert evaluations.

3️⃣ Third Trimester Scans (28 to 40 Weeks)

Growth Scan – Monitors fetal growth, weight, and well-being.
Doppler Scan – Assesses placental blood flow to ensure proper oxygen and nutrient supply to the baby.
Biophysical Profile (BPP) – A combination of scans to check fetal movement, breathing, and amniotic fluid levels.

👉 Essential for high-risk pregnancy care in Kolkata to ensure a safe delivery.

Why Choose the Institute of Fetal Medicine?

Best fetal medicine doctor in Kolkata for expert evaluations.
Advanced fetal medicine services in Kolkata for high-risk pregnancies.
State-of-the-art fetal care clinic in Kolkata with cutting-edge ultrasound technology.
Comprehensive maternal-fetal care in Kolkata to ensure healthy pregnancy outcomes.

Book Your Pregnancy Scan Today!

Ensure a safe and healthy pregnancy by undergoing timely scans at our fetal medicine center in Kolkata. Early detection leads to better management and peace of mind.

💙 Your Baby’s Health Starts Here! 💙

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Amniocentesis Test blog page Down Syndrome Fetal Medicine Pregnancy Test

What Does an Anomaly Scan Detect in Pregnancy?

The Anomaly Scan, also known as the Level II Ultrasound, is a crucial mid-pregnancy screening performed between 18 to 22 weeks. This detailed scan helps assess the baby’s growth, development, and overall well-being, ensuring early detection of any abnormalities.

At our fetal medicine center in Kolkata, we offer advanced anomaly scans to provide expectant parents with comprehensive insights into their baby’s health.

1️⃣ Fetal Anatomy Examination

The anomaly scan provides a detailed view of the baby’s organs and structures, including:
Brain and skull – Detects neural tube defects like spina bifida
Heart – Identifies congenital heart defects (fetal echocardiography in Kolkata may be recommended for further evaluation)
Face – Checks for cleft lip and palate
Limbs – Assesses proper development of arms, legs, fingers, and toes
Spine – Screens for spinal deformities

👉 This scan is crucial for ensuring your baby’s structural development is progressing normally.

2️⃣ Detection of Structural Abnormalities

The anomaly scan in Kolkata is performed by fetal medicine specialists to identify:
🔹 Brain abnormalities (Hydrocephalus, Anencephaly)
🔹 Heart defects (Congenital Heart Disease)
🔹 Kidney issues (Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney, Hydronephrosis)
🔹 Limb abnormalities (Clubfoot, Skeletal Dysplasia)
🔹 Facial defects (Cleft Lip, Micrognathia)

Early detection allows for better medical planning and management of high-risk pregnancies.

3️⃣ Monitoring Fetal Growth

The anomaly scan also checks if the baby is growing as expected. Key parameters measured include:
Head circumference (HC)
Abdominal circumference (AC)
Femur length (FL)

👉 If any growth concerns arise, fetal growth monitoring in Kolkata is recommended for continued assessment.

4️⃣ Assessing Amniotic Fluid Levels

Amniotic fluid is vital for fetal movement and lung development. The anomaly scan helps detect:
🔹 Low amniotic fluid (Oligohydramnios) – Can indicate placental insufficiency or fetal kidney issues
🔹 Excess amniotic fluid (Polyhydramnios) – May be linked to diabetes, fetal swallowing issues, or chromosomal abnormalities

Abnormal fluid levels may require additional screening at our fetal medicine clinic in Kolkata.

Why Get an Anomaly Scan at Our Fetal Medicine Center?

Best fetal medicine doctor in Kolkata for expert evaluation
Comprehensive prenatal diagnostics in Kolkata
Advanced fetal medicine services in Kolkata for high-risk pregnancies
Maternal-fetal care in Kolkata for ongoing monitoring

Book Your Anomaly Scan Today!

Ensure your baby’s health and development with an anomaly scan at our fetal care clinic in Kolkata. Early screening leads to better pregnancy outcomes!

💙 Your Baby’s Health is Our Priority! 💙

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blog page Down Syndrome Pregnancy Test

Understanding Down Syndrome: Early Diagnosis & Prenatal Care

Down Syndrome is a genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. It affects physical growth, cognitive development, and intellectual abilities, often presenting with distinct facial features. While Down Syndrome cannot be prevented, early diagnosis and proper medical support can help individuals lead fulfilling lives. At our fetal medicine center in Kolkata, we provide comprehensive prenatal diagnostics to ensure timely detection and informed decision-making for expecting parents.

What Causes Down Syndrome?

Down Syndrome occurs due to a genetic anomaly known as trisomy 21, where an individual has three copies of chromosome 21 instead of the usual two. This additional genetic material affects development in various ways. The exact cause of this chromosomal abnormality remains unknown, but advanced maternal age is a significant risk factor.

How is Down Syndrome Diagnosed?

1. Prenatal Screening Tests

These tests assess the risk of Down Syndrome in a fetus. Common screening methods available at our prenatal ultrasound clinic in Kolkata include:

  • First-trimester combined screening: Blood test + nuchal translucency ultrasound
  • Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT): A highly accurate blood test analyzing fetal DNA

2. Diagnostic Tests for Confirmation

If a screening test indicates a high risk, diagnostic tests are performed at our fetal diagnostics center in Kolkata:

  • Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) (10–13 weeks)
  • Amniocentesis (15–20 weeks)

Role of Fetal Ultrasound in Down Syndrome Detection

Advanced imaging techniques like the anomaly scan in Kolkata and fetal echocardiography in Kolkata help identify physical markers associated with Down Syndrome, such as heart defects, short femur length, and increased nuchal translucency.

Why Early Diagnosis Matters

Early detection at a fetal medicine clinic in Kolkata enables:
Informed decision-making for parents
Early intervention plans for better health outcomes
Specialized care for high-risk pregnancies

Expert Care at the Best Fetal Medicine Center in Kolkata

At the Institute of Fetal Medicine, Kolkata, our team of fetal medicine specialists in Kolkata provides expert genetic counselling in Kolkata to help parents understand their baby’s health. With advanced fetal medicine services in Kolkata, we ensure accurate diagnosis, compassionate guidance, and the best support for expecting families.

Comprehensive Fetal Care in Kolkata

If you are expecting and want to ensure the best fetal care in Kolkata, visit our maternal-fetal care center in Kolkata for advanced prenatal screening and fetal growth monitoring.

Book an Appointment Today!

For accurate diagnosis and expert guidance from the best fetal medicine doctor in Kolkata, schedule a consultation at our fetal care clinic in Kolkata. Your baby’s health is our priority!

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Amniocentesis Test blog page

Everything You Need to Know about Amniocentesis Test in Kolkata

A lot of medical tests and clinical examinations are done during pregnancy to monitor the health and growth of the fetus. These tests are also required to monitor the health of the would-be mom too. Amniocentesis is one such prenatal test. The test can detect as well as diagnose various chromosomal conditions.

Your obstetrician or Ob-Gyn will suggest this test to get valuable information about the health conditions of your unborn baby.

If you wish to know more about this test, please continue reading this blog.

What is Amniocentesis Test?

Your baby stays surrounded by amniotic fluid inside your uterus. During Amniocentesis Test, that fluid sample is taken out from your uterus to examine your baby’s cells and other chemicals. The test result will provide your doctor with crucial information about the health, genetic and level of maturity.

This test is highly effective in determining several genetic conditions in a fetus. Even conditions like sickle cell anemia and Down syndrome can be detected with the help of this test.

Why And When This Test is Imperative?

  • The amniocentesis test is not mandatory during pregnancy. It is an optional clinical examination. Your Ob-Gyn or prenatal care specialist will suggest you this test in certain conditions.

  • Results of other screening tests (including blood tests and USG tests) seem a bit abnormal or problematic.

  • The results of these tests are doubtful and not useful to understand the condition of your baby’s health.

  • The parents already have a child with a specific health condition that can be diagnosed with an Amniocentesis test.

  • Both or any of you two (you are your partner) have a family history of a specific genetic condition like Tay-Sachs disease or sickle cell anemia.

  • You are above 35 and want to be sure that your age will not affect your baby’s growth and genetic condition.

When is the Test Performed During Pregnancy?

The most preferred time for performing an amniocentesis test is between week 16 to week 20 during your pregnancy period. However, if your doctor finds it necessary, then he can ask you to have this test done any time until you give birth. It is not recommended before week 15 because this can cause risks in pregnancy, including miscarriage.

IFM Kolkata is the most reliable and reputable place in Kolkata for this test. We have highly talented and experienced doctors and other staffs who can offer you the best service.

Please get in touch with our customer service team to know all the details.