First Trimester Combined Screening is a crucial prenatal test that helps assess the risk of chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus, most commonly Down syndrome (Trisomy 21), Edwards syndrome (Trisomy 18), and Patau syndrome (Trisomy 13). This screening is offered between 11 to 14 weeks of pregnancy and involves both ultrasound and blood tests to evaluate fetal health.
What Does First Trimester Combined Screening Include?
- Nuchal Translucency (NT) Scan – A specialized ultrasound that measures the fluid-filled space at the back of the fetal neck. Increased thickness may indicate a higher risk of chromosomal conditions, cardiac anomalies and genetic abnormalities.
- Maternal Serum Markers – A blood test that measures levels of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Abnormal levels can suggest an increased risk of chromosomal abnormalities.
- Risk Calculation – The results of the NT scan and blood test are combined with maternal age and other factors to calculate the risk of chromosomal conditions.
Why is First Trimester Combined Screening Important?
- It provides an early risk assessment for genetic conditions.
- Helps in making informed decisions about further diagnostic tests like Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) or Amniocentesis.
- Offers reassurance to parents about the baby’s health.
- It is a non-invasive and safe procedure for both mother and baby.
Who Should Consider First Trimester Combined Screening?
- Women above 35 years of age, as the risk of chromosomal abnormalities increases with maternal age.
- Pregnant women with a family history of genetic disorders.
- Couples who have previously had a baby with a genetic condition.
- Those seeking reassurance and early information about fetal health.
Where to Get First Trimester Combined Screening in Kolkata?
For the most accurate and reliable First Trimester Combined Screening, visit a fetal medicine center in Kolkata that specializes in prenatal diagnostics. Our fetal medicine clinic in Kolkata offers advanced fetal screening services under expert supervision to ensure accurate results and the best fetal care in Kolkata.
Other Related Services Offered:
- Anomaly Scan Kolkata
- Genetic Counselling Kolkata
- Fetal Echocardiography Kolkata
- High-risk Pregnancy Care Kolkata
First Trimester Combined Screening is an essential step in prenatal care that provides valuable insights into the baby’s health. It helps expecting parents make informed decisions and take necessary precautions for a healthy pregnancy.
For comprehensive fetal care clinic Kolkata, consult our experienced fetal medicine specialist Kolkata today.
Stay tuned for more articles on prenatal screening, fetal diagnostics, and advanced fetal medicine services in Kolkata.