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Female Fertility And Age – What is The Relation Between Both?

Becoming a mother is one of the most beautiful feelings in every woman’s life. However, with age, the fertility level of women tends to decrease. Due to their busy life schedule, more and more couples are delaying the process of conceiving until their late 30s and 40s. However, this is a wrong decision as the egg count of the female counterparts decreases after 30. Although a woman might not suddenly feel the changes in her body, the ability to get pregnant starts to decline after age 35. 

Why does age create complications for female pregnancy?

A healthy woman is born with approximately 2 million eggs in the ovaries. As they age, the number of eggs that die every month increases. Before the woman reaches puberty, around 11000 eggs for more die every month, this has no relation with birth control pills. After the age of 30, the eggs’ quality also decreases, making it difficult for the women to conceive naturally. Finally, the woman attains menopause when there are no more eggs in the ovary. Sometimes you might find a woman in her late 30s attaining menopause which shows that she has no more eggs left in the ovary. 

What are the risks of getting pregnant after 35 years?

Risk of abnormal chromosome

When a woman conceives later, there is a high risk of pregnancy complications, and she might end up with abnormal chromosomes in the child. Moreover, a child born to a mother in her late 30s or 40s  tends to become unhealthy and underdeveloped. 

Risk of sudden miscarriage

In most cases, even if a natural conception occurs, it might end up with a sudden miscarriage or a stillborn child.

Risk of high blood pressure

Late conception results in an increment in the mother’s blood pressure levels that might create problems during the c-section. 

What are the treatment options for age-related infertility?

Intrauterine Insemination

In this process, the women’s ovaries are stimulated with the help of ovulation injections to develop more eggs. In the next step, healthy for us is injected into the uterus so that the egg is fertilised and the woman can conceive naturally. This is done in women about the age of 40 years. 

In vitro Fertilisation

IVF is one of the most effective infertility treatments for couples. In this process, the remaining eggs are removed from the ovary and fertilised in the IVF laboratory. The fertilised egg is returned to the woman for the natural delivery process.

IFM Fetal Medicine Unit Kolkata

For IVF and IUI treatment, contact the Institute of Fetal Medicine. We have trained doctors and infertility specialists who can help you with age-related fertilisation complications.

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